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Sardar Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel (31 October 1875 – 15 December 1950) was an Indian barrister and statesman, one of the leaders of the Indian National Congress and one of the founding fathers of the Republic of India. He is known to be a social leader of India who played an unparalleled role in the country's struggle for independence and guided its integration into a united, independent nation. In India and elsewhere, he was often addressed as Sardar, which means Chief in Hindi, Urdu, and Persian.
As the first Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of India, Patel organised relief for refugees in Punjab and Delhi, and led efforts to restore peace across the nation.

In office             15 August 1947 – 15 December 1950
Succeeded by    Chakravarti Rajagopalachari
Born                   31 October 1875
                           Nadiad, Bombay Presidency,British India
Died                   15 December 1950 (aged 75)
                           Bombay, Bombay State, India
Nationality         Indian
Political party    Indian National Congress
Children             Maniben Patel, Dahyabhai Patel
Alma mater        Middle Temple
Profession          Lawyer
Religion             Hinduism

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